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Technical parameters of paving slabs of various types.

Paving slabs are one of the most common materials for arranging pedestrian areas, parks and squares. It not only provides safety for people, but also gives an aesthetic look to urban spaces. In this article, we will consider the technical characteristics of paving slabs by type of its manufacture.

1. Concrete tiles

Concrete tiles are the most common type of paving slabs. It is made from cement, sand, water and reinforcing materials. The production of concrete tiles begins with the creation of a mold into which concrete is then poured. After the concrete is poured, the tiles are left to age for several days to allow them to completely dry and set.

Specifications of concrete tiles:

– Compressive strength: 30-50 MPa
– Water absorption: less than 6%
– Frost resistance: F100-F300
– Dimensions: from 20×20 cm to 100×100 cm
– Thickness: 3 to 10 cm

2. Ceramic tiles

Ceramic tiles are tiles made from clay and fired in a kiln at a high temperature. It has a higher cost than concrete tiles, but it is stronger and more durable. Ceramic tiles come in a variety of colors and textures, making them very popular for use in landscape design.

Specifications of ceramic tiles:

– Compressive strength: 50-70 MPa
– Water absorption: less than 0.5%
– Frost resistance: F150-F400
– Dimensions: from 20×20 cm to 100×100 cm
– Thickness: 1 to 2 cm

3. Stone tiles

Stone tiles are tiles made from natural stone. It has a higher cost than concrete and ceramic tiles, but at the same time it is the strongest and most durable. Stone tile has a natural beauty and texture that cannot be replicated by other materials.

Specifications of stone tiles:

– Compressive strength: 60-100 MPa
– Water absorption: less than 1%
– Frost resistance: F200-F400
– Dimensions: from 20×20 cm to 100×100 cm
– Thickness: 1 to 3 cm

In conclusion, the choice of paving slabs depends on many factors such as budget, design, durability, etc. But regardless of the material chosen, it is important to make sure that it meets all the necessary technical specifications to ensure the safety and durability of pedestrian areas.

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